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・ Fig parrot
・ Fig Pin Nematode
・ Fig Pudding
・ Fig Rig
・ Fig roll
・ FIG Script
・ Fig sign
・ Fig Springs mission site
・ Fig Tree
・ Fig Tree Bay
・ Fig Tree Bridge
・ Fig Tree Cave
・ Fig Tree Hall, University of New South Wales
・ Fig Tree Pocket, Queensland
・ Fig Trees
Fig wasp
・ FIG World Rankings
・ Fig, North Carolina
・ Fig.4.0
・ Fig.5
・ Fig4
・ Figa
・ Figa la Sarra
・ Figaleia
・ Figali Convention Center
・ Figanières
・ Figarden, California
・ Figari
・ Figari–Sud Corse Airport
・ Figaro


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Fig wasp : ウィキペディア英語版
Fig wasp

Fig wasps are wasps of the superfamily Chalcidoidea which spend their larval stage inside figs. Most are pollinators but others are herbivores. The non-pollinators belong to several groups within the superfamily Chalcidoidea, while the pollinators are in the family Agaonidae. While pollinating fig wasps are gall-makers, the remaining types either make their own galls or usurp the galls of other fig wasps; reports of them being parasitoids are considered dubious.〔Boucek, Z. 1988. Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera): a biosystematic revision of genera of fourteen families, with a reclassification of species. C.A.B. International, Wallingford, England. 832 pp.〕
==Taxonomy==
The fig wasps are a polyphyletic group, including several unrelated lineages whose similarities are based upon their shared association with figs; efforts are underway to resolve the matter, and remove a number of constituent groups to other families, particularly the Pteromalidae and Torymidae. Thus, the number of genera in the family is in flux. The family Agaonidae has been recently updated to include all the pollinating fig wasps and the subfamily Sycophaginae.
The remaining taxa such as Epichrysomallinae, Sycoecinae, Otitesellinae, and Sycoryctinae should be included in the Pteromalidae.〔

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